Thyroid Cancer – What You Should Know
Thyroid cancer starts in the thyroid gland, a small butterfly-shaped gland located at the front of your neck. This gland plays an important role in controlling your metabolism, heart rate, and more.
What Causes Thyroid Cancer?
While the exact cause isn't always clear, some common risk factors include:
- A family history of thyroid cancer
- Exposure to radiation (especially in childhood)
- Certain genetic conditions
- Being female (thyroid cancer is more common in women)
Symptoms to Watch Out For
Thyroid cancer may not cause symptoms early on, but as it grows, you might notice:
- A lump or swelling in the neck
- Pain in the front of the neck
- Hoarseness or voice changes
- Difficulty swallowing
- Swollen lymph nodes
If you notice any of these signs, it's important to consult a specialist.
How Is It Diagnosed?
Doctors may use the following methods to detect thyroid cancer:
- Physical exam
- Blood tests
- Ultrasound of the thyroid
- Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy
- CT scan or MRI in some cases
Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the type and stage of the cancer. The most common treatments include:
- Surgery: Removing part or all of the thyroid gland (thyroidectomy)
- Radioactive iodine therapy
- Hormone therapy
- External radiation or chemotherapy (in rare cases)
Surgery is often the first and most effective step in treating thyroid cancer.
Meet the Best Surgical Oncologist Doctor in Noida
If you or a loved one is facing thyroid cancer, it’s important to get care from an expert. Our clinic is proud to have the best surgical oncologist doctor in Noida, offering personalized treatment plans and advanced surgical care to ensure the best possible outcomes.
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