Ovarian Cyst

What is an Ovarian Cyst?

An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms on or inside an ovary. Most ovarian cysts are harmless and go away on their own. However, some may cause symptoms and may need medical attention.

Common Symptoms:

Lower abdominal or pelvic pain
Bloating or a feeling of fullness
Pain during periods or sex
Frequent urination or difficulty emptying the bladder
Irregular menstrual cycles

Sometimes, ovarian cysts don’t cause any symptoms and are found during routine check-ups.

Causes of Ovarian Cysts:

Hormonal imbalances
Pregnancy
Endometriosis
Infections
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Are Ovarian Cysts Dangerous?

Most ovarian cysts are non-cancerous (benign), but some can become large, twist (causing a condition called torsion), rupture, or rarely turn cancerous. That’s why regular check-ups and early diagnosis are important.

When Should You See a Doctor?

You should consult a specialist if you have:

Persistent pelvic pain
A feeling of heaviness in the lower abdomen
Sudden and severe abdominal pain
Pain along with fever or vomiting

How is it Diagnosed?

Doctors use tests like:

Ultrasound
Pelvic exam
Blood tests (like CA-125)
MRI or CT scan in some cases

These tests help to find out the size, type, and nature of the cyst.

Treatment Options:

Watchful waiting – small cysts may go away on their own
Medications – like birth control pills to prevent future cysts
Surgery – for large, painful, or suspicious cysts

If surgery is needed, it’s best to consult an experienced specialist.

Looking for Expert Care?

If you are experiencing symptoms or have been diagnosed with an ovarian cyst, it’s important to get the right advice and treatment. Consult the best surgical oncologist doctor in Noida to understand your condition and explore the safest and most effective treatment options.

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